Zimbabwe has long grappled with allegations of judicial capture and human rights abuses, among other issues.
Pro-opposition and civil society groups have consistently raised these issues locally and internationally.
However, the ruling Zanu PF party has dismissed them as fabricated attempts to discredit the country. They have even accused pressure groups of “singing for supper.”
Recent events, including the arrest of Women Affairs Minister Monica Mutsvangwa’s son, Neville, have reinforced opposition complaints of judicial capture by the executive.
Neville Mutsvangwa was arrested on May 8 for allegedly trading foreign currency illegally and money laundering, actions that purportedly undermine Zimbabwe’s new currency, Zimbabwe Gold (ZiG).
He is also facing charges of violating the Postal and Telecommunications Act for allegedly using Star Link equipment unlawfully.
Meeting with President
In a controversial move, Monica Mutsvangwa met with President Emmerson Mnangagwa and Justice Minister Ziyambi Ziyambi at the State House regarding her son’s arrest.
During this meeting, High Court Judge Justice Esther Muremba was summoned to explain delays in ruling on Mutsvangwa’s son’s bail application.
This blatant executive interference with the judiciary undermines the principle of the separation of powers, where the executive, judiciary, and legislature should operate independently.
Following the State House meeting, Justice Muremba recused herself from the case, citing personal reasons.
Her decision preserved her integrity but exposed interference by Mnangagwa, Ziyambi, and Mutsvangwa in judicial matters.
This incident laid bare a troubling disregard for judicial independence by top Zanu PF officials.
Even if a new judge is assigned to the case, their impartiality is compromised due to this background.
Ironically, when pro-opposition activists were arrested and detained without trial, Zanu PF always argued for justice to prevail.
Their interference in Neville’s case exposed their hypocrisy. By confronting Ziyambi and Mnangagwa, Monica Mutsvangwa confirmed claims of judicial capture.
It is surprising that Monica Mutsvangwa now understands politically motivated arrests and is frustrated over delays in bail hearings and rulings.
These are issues constantly raised by the opposition when their activists are arrested with the regime’s blessing.
Judicial independence is crucial for all citizens, regardless of political affiliations. This message should be reiterated until Zanu PF and government officials acknowledge its importance.